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		jrcdude
 
 
 
    
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				  Posted: Tue May 24, 2011 3:35 pm    Post subject: Vectors Question  | 
	
				
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				So this was a question on my recent vectors test:
 
 
Ship is sailing at a heading of 173 degrees at a speed of 35 knots.  Wind is blowing from a bearing of 118 degrees at a speed of 16 knots.  Determine the resultant speed.
 
 
We were asked to use cartesian vectors to solve. (Correct? answer should be 29 knots)  Using this method, I get a different answer then if I did cosine law (46 knots).
 
 
Can someone show me what is going on with this, and which is truly the correct answer? | 
			 
			
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		DemonWasp
 
 
 
    
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				  Posted: Tue May 24, 2011 3:50 pm    Post subject: RE:Vectors Question  | 
	
				
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				| The wind is blowing FROM bearing 118 degrees. | 
			 
			
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		jrcdude
 
 
 
    
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				  Posted: Tue May 24, 2011 8:23 pm    Post subject: Re: Vectors Question  | 
	
				
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				| Thank you, but this is known. | 
			 
			
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		Brightguy
 
  
 
    
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				  Posted: Tue May 24, 2011 10:33 pm    Post subject: Re: Vectors Question  | 
	
				
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				Since the ship is travelling INTO the wind, the speed should decrease, not increase.
 
 
You probably used the wrong angle in the cosine law: using the angle between the two vectors will give you the magnitude of their difference, not sum. | 
			 
			
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		jrcdude
 
 
 
    
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				  Posted: Tue May 24, 2011 11:25 pm    Post subject: RE:Vectors Question  | 
	
				
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				| Ah I think that was the problem.. Should have noticed they were tail to tail so I should have used cos(180-x).  Thanks for your help. | 
			 
			
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