Computer Science Canada

discrete math

Author:  matt271 [ Wed Apr 08, 2009 7:35 pm ]
Post subject:  discrete math

there is no math section so i didnt know where to post this.

anywaysssssss i am just wondering if anybody can explain how to show two graphs are isomorphic?

i dont have the text book. but i did google it and i found this Wikipedia page http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_isomorphism
i did it exactly like this example, but on my midterm the teacher took away points.

i went to ask why he took away points but there is a language barrier with this teacher.
all i gathered is that he wanted me to define some function like "f : a -> b" but i have never seen this format before.

my exam is tomorrow just wondering if anybody can explain it real quick??

this is a different question then was on my midterm but i think its more interesting because there's no graph:

Let T = {x|x divides 3} show that (T, +) and (Z, +) are isomorphic.


can i just say f(n) = 3n , n belongs to Z ?

ty

Author:  saltpro15 [ Wed Apr 08, 2009 7:55 pm ]
Post subject:  RE:discrete math

you can put it in off-topic, and I just finished gr10 math, so no idea, sorry Very Happy

Author:  matt271 [ Wed Apr 08, 2009 8:07 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: RE:discrete math

saltpro15 @ Wed Apr 08, 2009 8:55 pm wrote:
you can put it in off-topic, and I just finished gr10 math, so no idea, sorry Very Happy


got me all excited for nothing Crying or Very sad Crying or Very sad Crying or Very sad Crying or Very sad

haha

Author:  Tony [ Wed Apr 08, 2009 8:20 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: discrete math

matt271 @ Wed Apr 08, 2009 7:35 pm wrote:
he wanted me to define some function like "f : a -> b" but i have never seen this format before.

It's a one-to-one (injective) function. If you also define "f2 : b -> a" (onto (surjective)) then f and f2 create a bijection, which shows isomorphism of a and b.

Author:  matt271 [ Wed Apr 08, 2009 9:24 pm ]
Post subject:  RE:discrete math

k i got it Very Happy ty ty Very HappyVery Happy

Author:  Brightguy [ Thu Apr 09, 2009 3:31 am ]
Post subject:  Re: discrete math

Tony @ Wed Apr 08, 2009 8:20 pm wrote:
It's a one-to-one (injective) function. If you also define "f2 : b -> a" (onto (surjective)) then f and f2 create a bijection, which shows isomorphism of a and b.

This shows |a| <= |b|. A bijection is a single function (one that is injective and surjective).

matt271 @ Wed Apr 08, 2009 7:35 pm wrote:
Let T = {x|x divides 3} show that (T, +) and (Z, +) are isomorphic.

Well, you mean T = { x | 3 divides x }. You have to give a bijective function f: Z -> T which preserves the addition structure, i.e., f(a+b)=f(a)+f(b). You've found f, you just have to show it satisfies the necessary properties. One way to show f is bijective is to give its inverse.

LaTeX is broken again? You guys are killing me. Crying or Very sad


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